Lutein: I-Carotenoid Yemvelo Esisetshenziswa Ekudleni Kwezilwane

Luteinis a pigment which is naturally present in plants. In the human eye, particularly in the center portion of the retina, it is a significant structure. This is a nutrient we require, but our bodies are incapable of producing it hence we require to ingest it or supplements. Apart from maintaining the health of our eyes, lutein is used in animal feeds since it is a natural and a safe product that has several beneficial properties. The report shows the application of lutein in feed and the way it can be useful in aquaculture and livestock farming globally. Sustainable farming is also on the rise in the use of lutein, a widely consumed feed additive.

Lutein: Okufanele Ukukwazi Nokuthi Kuvela Kuphi

Izindima ezinkulu ze-lutein ukuwukwazi ukuwathola amalambu aluhlaza ayingozi, ukuhlinzeka ngama-antioxidants avikela i-retina, futhi mhlawumbe ukuhamba kancane kokuthuthukiswa kwezimo zokubona ezihlobene neminyaka, ngakho-ke, i-lutein emehlweni ibalulekile embonini yokwengeza impilo.Luteinamazinga aphezulu ngokwemvelo emifino eluhlaza, ezimbali, nasezithelo. Ngokomnotho, izimbali ze-marigold ziwumkhiqizo obaluleke kakhulu wokukhipha i-lutein njengoba zinekhono eliphezulu le-lutein futhi izinqubo zokukhipha zisezingeni eliphakeme, ngakho-ke ziyinsiza eyinhloko ye-lutein yemvelo. I-lutein itholakala futhi ngezinga elincane ezithelweni ezivamile (i-spinach, i-kale, i-broccoli, ama-pumpkin, ama-mango, kanye nezithelo ze-kiwi) futhi lezi zingahlinzeka ngengxenye yezidingo zokudla zansuku zonke.

ILutein itholakala ngokuhweba ngezindlela ezahlukene, futhi ipulveri ye-lutein ingesinye sezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, ngoba kulula ukuyigcina nokuyisebenzisa. Ayisiyona nje ingxenye eyinhloko emikhiqizweni yokwelapha kodwa futhi iyingxenye enkulu ezithako zokudla kwezilwane, okwenza ifaneleke ezimbonini ezahlukene.

Luteinis a feed additive that is natural and safe and, therefore, used on a large scale in livestock and aquaculture. It provides benefits that add value to different types of animals that are reared.

Ukufuya izinkukhu: Ukubeka amaqanda ngabezi kuqhutshwa ngu-lutein obekwe kwi-yolk ngakho-ke kunika umbala ophuzi-orenji ophilayo amaqanda, umbala owenza amaqanda abe nempumelelo emakethe futhi uthuthukisa umncintiswano wawo. Lokhu futhi kukhuphula ukukhiqizwa kwama-egg kanye nokusebenza njengokuphikisana ne-oxidant ukuze kuthuthukiswe impilo yebhuku. Uma kuziwa ezinkukhwini ezikhulayo, u-lutein uthinta umbala wesikhumba se-broiler kanye nezinyawo futhi ngaleyo ndlela uyahambisana nemibala abathengi abayibona njengeyifanele. Lokhu futhi kusiza ekwandiseni ukumelana nezifo ku-broilers nasekunciphiseni ingcindezi phakathi nenqubo yokukhula, imiphumela ethuthukisa izinga lokuphila kanye nokusebenza kokukhiqiza.

I- Aquaculture, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi ukuhweba ngenhlanzi, ibandakanya ukukhulisa inhlanzi nezinye izidalwa zasemanzini ezindaweni ezilawulwayo. Le mikhuba isiza ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezikhulayo

Luteinisetshenziswa njengombala ekukhiqizeni kwezilwane zasemanzini, njenge-salmon, shrimp kanye ne-koi. Iphumelela ekuthuthukiseni imibala yemvelo yezilwane zasemanzini, ngaleyo ndlela umbala womzimba wabo ubonakala ukhanya (njengombala ophuzi-omnyama we-salmon kanye nomnyama-ophuzi we-shrimp) futhi lokhu kukhuphula kakhulu inani lemali lemikhiqizo yasemanzini. I-Lutein iphinde ikhulise ukumelana kwezilwane zasemanzini nezimo ezinzima, ithuthukise impilo ye-gut, ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kokudla futhi ithuthukise ukukhula. Ngakho-ke, ibalulekile ekukhuleni kwezolimo zasemanzini.

3) Ukufuya Izilwane Ezidla Izitshalo

Ukufaka kahle i-lutein ekudleni kwezilwane ezithokozisayo ezifana nezinkomo zokukhiqiza ubisi nezinkomo zenyama kungasiza ekwehliseni ingcindezi yokukhulisa, kuqinise uhlelo lwazo lokuvikela, futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yobisi kanye nekhwalithi yenkomo. Inani lokufuya i-lutein lwenyama lukhula kancane ngenxa yokwanda kwesidingo semakethe yomhlaba jikelele semikhiqizo yobisi nezenyama ezisezingeni eliphezulu.

Njengoba kuyinto ethile yemvelo, i-lutein ihlangabezana nezidingo zokukhulisa zanamuhla zokukhiqiza okungelona i-antibiotic nokukhiqiza okuluhlaza. Manje, isetshenziswa kahle njengokufaka esikhundleni semibala ehlukene yemichiza, isekela umkhuba womhlaba wokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo nokulima okuhle.

Ezinye Izinhlelo Ezihlukahlukene ze-Lutein

ILutein iphinde isetshenziswe kahle ezithasiselweni zempilo, emikhiqizweni yokudla, nakwezokwakha, ngaphandle kokuthi emkhakheni wezok feed. Izithasiselo ze-lutein ne-zeaxanthin zithandwa kakhulu emakethe yezithasiselo zempilo, futhi izinzuzo ze-lutein ne-zeaxanthin seziyaziwa - bobabili bangasetshenziswa ukuvikela impilo yamehlo ngendlela ephumelelayo. Iningi lezithasiselo ezinhle ze-lutein zeaxanthin ngokuvamile liqukethe ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zinto ezimbili nezivithamini nezinsimbi ukuze kuhlinzekwe izidingo zezigaba ezihlukene ezifana nabafundi, abasebenzi behhovisi, kanye nabadala ekunakekeleni amehlo. ILutein isetshenziswa embonini yokudla neziphuzo njengengxenye yemvelo emikhiqizweni yokudla neziphuzo ezisebenzayo ezifana nopowder we-milk yokunakekela amehlo, ukudla okukhulayo kwezingane, kanye neju yeziqhamo. Kwezokwakha, ihlanganiswa nama-creams amehlweni nama-serums ebusweni ukuvimbela ukulimala kwe-UV nokuguga kwesikhumba.

Imakethe ibonakala ishintsha muva. Abatshalizimali abaningi bagcina bebheka izitayela. Ezinye izinkalo zikhombisa ukukhula okuqinile.

Isidingo seLutein siqhubeka sikhula ngoba ukuhweba kwezilwane sekuphenduke okwenziwa ngemboni. Abalimi baphinde bafuna ukusebenzisa izindlela zemvelo ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo enempilo.Shaanxi New Things Biotechlandela izimiso zokuthuthukiswa kwemvelo nempilo. Inkampani ihlinzeka ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-lutein okuhlanganisa ne-lutein powder njengemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu yokudla abakhiqizi emhlabeni jikelele. I-lutein ikhona njenge-carotenoid yemvelo ehlinzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene ezisiza umkhakha wezokufuya ukuthuthukisa izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo nezinye izimboni.